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 ST3237
3 to 5.5V, 250Kbps, RS-232 Transceiver with stand-by
Feature summary

1A low power shutdown with receivers active Guaranteed data rate - 250Kbps (normal operation) - 1Mbps (very high speed operation) Guaranteed slew rate range - 6V/s (normal operation) - 24V/s (very high speed operation) 0.1F external capacitors Flow-through pinout 500uA low supply current Meet EIA/TIA-232 specifications down to 3V Available in SSOP-28
SSOP

Description
The ST3237 is a 3V to 5.5V powered EIA/TIA-232 and V.28/V.24 communication interfaces high data-rate capabilities. ST3237 is a transceiver (5 drivers, 3 receivers) for fast modem applications. The device has a proprietary low-dropout transmitter output stage providing true RS-232
performance from a 3V to 5.5V supply using a dual charge pump. The device is guaranteed to run at data rates of 250Kbps in the normal operation mode and 1Mbps in the very high speed operation mode while maintaining RS-232 output levels.
Order codes
Part number ST3237BPR Temperature range -40 to 85 C Package SSOP-28 (Tape & Reel) Packaging 1350 parts per reel
January 2007
Rev 8
1/15
www.st.com
15
Contents
ST3237
Contents
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Pin configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Application circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Typical performance characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2/15
ST3237
Pin configuration
1
Figure 1.
Pin configuration
Pin description
Table 1.
Pin description
SYMBOL C2+ GND C2VT1OUT T2OUT T3OUT R1IN R2IN T4OUT R3IN T5OUT EN SHDN VHSCI R1OUTB T5IN R3OUT NAME AND FUNCTION Positive Terminal of Inverting Charge Pump Capacitor Ground Negative Terminal of Inverting Charge Pump Capacitor 5.5V Generated by the Charge Pump First Transmitter Output Voltage Second Transmitter Output Voltage Third Transmitter Output Voltage First Receiver Input Voltage Second Receiver Input Voltage Fourth Transmitter Output Voltage Third Receiver Input Voltage Fifth Transmitter Output Voltage Receiver Enable, Active Low Shutdown Control, Active Low Very High Speed Control Input. Connect to GND for normal operation; connect to VCC for 1Mbps transmission rates. Non Inverting Complementary Receiver Output. Always Active. Fifth Transmitter Input Voltage Third Receiver Output Voltage
PlN N 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
3/15
Pin configuration Table 1. Pin description
SYMBOL T4IN R2OUT R1OUT T3IN T2IN T1N C1VCC V+ C1+ NAME AND FUNCTION Fourth Transmitter Input Voltage Second Receiver Output Voltage First Receiver Output Voltage Third Transmitter Input Voltage Second Transmitter Input Voltage First Transmitter Input Voltage Negative Terminal of Voltage- Charge Pump Capacitor Supply Voltage -5.5V Generated by the Charge Pump Positive Terminal of Voltage- Charge Pump Capacitor
ST3237
PlN N 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
4/15
ST3237
Absolute maximum ratings
2
Table 2.
Symbol VCC V+ VV+ +|V-| TIN SHDN, EN VHSCI RIN TOUT
Absolute maximum ratings
Absolute maximum ratings
Parameter Supply voltage Doubled voltage terminal Inverted voltage terminal Value -0.3 to 6 -0.3 to 7 0.3 to -7 13 Transmitter Input voltage range -0.3 to 6 -0.3 to 6 Very high speed control input Receiver input voltage range Transmitter output voltage range -0.3 to (VCC +0.3) 25 13.2 -0.3 to (VCC + 0.3) Continuous -65 to 150 C Unit V V V V V V V V V V
ROUT ROUTB Receiver output voltage range tSHORT TSTG Short circuit duration on TOUT (one at a time) Storage temperature range
Note:
Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation under these condition is not implied. V+ and V- can have a maximum magnitude of +7V, but their absolute addition can not exceed 13 V.
5/15
Electrical characteristics
ST3237
3
Table 3.
Symbol ISUPPLY ISHDN
Electrical characteristics
Electrical characteristics (C1 - C4 = 0.1F, VCC = 3V to 5.5V, TA = -40 to 85C, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are referred to TA = 25C)
Parameter VCC power supply current Shutdown supply current No load 25C Test conditions VCC = 3V or 5.0V TA = Min. Typ. 0.5 1 Max. 2 10 Unit mA A
SHDN=GNDTA = 25C
Table 4.
Symbol VTIL VTIH IIL IOL VOL VOH
Logic input (C1 - C4 = 0.1F, VCC = 3V to 5.5V, TA = -40 to 85C, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are referred to TA = 25C)
Parameter Input logic threshold low
(1)
Test Conditions T-IN, VHSCI, EN, SHDN
Min.
Typ.
Max. 0.8
Unit V V V
Input logic threshold high VCC = 3.3V (1) VCC = 5V Input leakage current Output leakage current Output voltage low Output voltage high T-IN, VHSCI, EN, SHDN Receiver disabled IOUT = 1.6mA IOUT = -1mA
2 2.4 0.01 0.05 1.0 10 0.4 VCC0.6 VCC0.1
A A V V
1. Transmitter input hysteresis is typically 250mV
Table 5.
Symbol VTOUT RTOUT ISC
Transmitter (C1 - C4 = 0.1F tested at 3.3V10%, VCC = 3V to 5.5V, TA = -40 to 85C, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are referred to TA = 25C)
Parameter Output voltage swing Transmitter output resistance Output short circuit current Test conditions All transmitter outputs are loaded with 3K to GND VCC = V+ = V- = 0VVOUT = 2V Min. 5 Typ. 5.4 3000 25 60 Max. Unit V W mA
6/15
ST3237
Electrical characteristics
Table 6.
Symbol VRIN VRIL VRIH VRIHYS RRIN
Receiver (C1 - C4 = 0.1F tested at 3.3V10%, VCC = 3V to 5.5V, TA = -40 to 85C, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are referred to TA = 25C)
Parameter Receiver input voltage operating range RS-232 input threshold low RS-232 input threshold high Input hysteresis Input resistance TA = 25C 3 TA = 25C, VCC = 3.3V TA = 25C, VCC = 5V TA = 25C, VCC = 3.3V TA = 25C, VCC = 5V Test Conditions Min. -25 0.6 0.8 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.8 0.3 5 7 2.4 2.4 Typ. Max. 25 Unit V V V V V V K
Table 7.
Symbol
Timing characteristics (C1 - C4 = 0.1mF tested at 3.3V10%, VCC = 3V to 5.5V, TA = -40 to 85C, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are referred to TA = 25C)
Parameter Test Conditions RL = 3KCL= 1000pF one transmitter switching, VHSCI=GND Min. 250 Typ. Max. Unit Kbps
DR
Maximum data rate
RL = 3KCL= 250pF one transmitter switching, VHSCI=VCC VCC= 3 to 5.55V
1000
Kbps
tPHLR tPLHR tT_SKEW tR_SKEW tOER tODR
Propagation delay input to RIN to ROUT, CL = 150pF output Transmitter skew Receiver skew Receiver output enable time Receiver output disable time |tPHL - tTLH|, VHSCI=GND |tPHL - tTLH|, VHSCI=VCC |tPHL - tTLH| Normal operation Normal operation VCC = TA = 25C RL = 3 to 7K 3.3V measured from +3V to -3V or -3V to +3V CL = 150pF to 1000pF, VHSCI=GND CL = 150pF to 1000pF, VHSCI=VCC CL = 150pF to 2500pF, VHSCI=GND
0.15 100 60 50 80 130
s ns ns ns ns ns
SRT
Transition slew rate
6 24 4
30 150 30
V/s V/s V/s
Note:
Transmitter Skew is measured at the transmitter zero cross points
7/15
Application circuit
ST3237
4
Figure 2.
Application circuit
Application circuits
Table 8.
VCC
Capacitance value (F)
C1 0.1 0.047 0.1 C2 0.1 0.33 0.47 C3 0.1 0.33 0.47 C4 0.1 0.33 0.47 Cbypass 0.1 0.1 0.1
3.0 to 3.6 4.5 to 5.5 3.0 to 5.5 8/15
ST3237
Typical performance characteristics
5
Figure 3.
Typical performance characteristics
(unless otherwise specified TJ = 25C) Input voltage range TJ =25C Figure 4. Transfer characteristics for transmitter
Figure 5.
Transfer characteristics for receiver Figure 6.
Transfer characteristics for received
Figure 7.
Output current vs output high voltage
Figure 8.
Output current vs output low voltage
9/15
Typical performance characteristics Figure 9.
ZZZ
ST3237
Receiver input resistance
10/15
ST3237
Package mechanical data
6
Package mechanical data
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK(R) packages. These packages have a Lead-free second level interconnect. The category of second level interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com.
11/15
Package mechanical data
ST3237
SSOP28 MECHANICAL DATA
mm. DIM. MIN. A A1 A2 b c D E E1 e K L 0 0.55 0.75 0.050 1.65 0.22 0.09 9.9 7.4 5 10.2 7.8 5.3 0.65 BSC 10 0.95 0 0.022 0.030 1.75 1.85 0.38 0.25 10.5 8.2 5.6 TYP MAX. 2 0.002 0.065 0.009 0.004 0.390 0.291 0.197 0.402 0.307 0.209 0.0256 BSC 10 0.037 0.069 0.073 0.015 0.010 0.413 0.323 0.220 MIN. TYP. MAX. 0.079 inch
12/15
ST3237
Package mechanical data
Tape & Reel SSOP28 MECHANICAL DATA
mm. DIM. MIN. A C D N T Ao Bo Ko Po P 8.4 10.7 2.9 3.9 11.9 12.8 20.2 60 22.4 8.6 10.9 3.1 4.1 12.1 0.331 0.421 0.114 0.153 0.468 TYP MAX. 330 13.2 0.504 0.795 2.362 0.882 0.339 0.429 0.122 0.161 0.476 MIN. TYP. MAX. 12.992 0.519 inch
13/15
Revision history
ST3237
7
Table 9.
Date
Revision history
Revision history
Revision 5 6 7 8 Description of Changes TSSOP has been removed. Order codes has been updated and new template. Order codes has been updated. The DR min. value on Table 7. has been corrected: 100kbps ==> 1000kbps.
21-Mar-2005 24-Mar-2006 25-Oct-2006 16-Jan-2007
14/15
ST3237
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